Recent Posts

Sunday 3 July 2011 14:00 When's the right time?
Thursday 16 June 2011 09:00 The Dragonfly and the Health Bill
Wednesday 8 June 2011 13:30 A puzzle or a focal point?
Monday 23 May 2011 09:30 Plan B
Wednesday 20 April 2011 17:30 All the World’s a Stage
Tuesday 12 April 2011 11:00 “Crouch, Touch, Pause, Engage!”
Thursday 10 February 2011 19:00 Heat, Light and Warfare
Saturday 16 October 2010 09:00 Mr Lansley's to-do list

When's the right time?

New thinking and new actions to get us beyond current stand-offs?

Sunday 3 July 2011 14:00 by Graham English (comments: 0)

Fontis logo on screen

Save the Heart Unit, Save Our Hospital, Save Our NHS!
Save Our Library, Save Our Fire Engine, Save Our School!

Notice, its rarely save (invisible and therefore vulnerable) community services, (unregarded) social care, or (unglamorous) planning officers.

But change in services has to happen, right, so this is just Nimbyism or narrow minded protection of the status quo (implicitly by people who just couldn’t get ‘it’)?

Chris Ham’s recent article in The Observer makes the point that there are up to 20 of our main hospitals which could reasonably be regarded as vulnerable to ‘reconfiguration’ - closure or merger by any other name.  That’s circa 10% of the total, a very significant proportion, especially as the issue here is often not finances so much as the ability to provide either a ‘safe’ service (whatever that means) or a service which meets professional standards (for example about the number of consultant staff in key units, such as A&E or Intensive Care).

A crucial difficulty of course is in part that these are judgements made on the basis of professional recommendations, but they are only that, not more.  They retain crucial value judgements which are subjective, unspoken or unspoken in public.  Professional judgement is a fine thing - I want the doctor treating me or my family to exercise it.  What I don’t want is not to know what is judgement and what is fact, or for it to be assumed that I wont understand if those judgements and distinctions are explained properly to me.

Chris Ham repeats the view that one of the Government’s aims in developing the Health and Social Care Bill was to de-politicise it, and he suggests a way in which, by a small tweek in procedure, that could be done with decisions about hospital and service reconfigurations. (Its about distancing the ‘Independent Review Panel’ from the Secretary of State’s powers and responsibility.)  Which sounds straightforward, except he then goes on to make an apparently simple statement about needing a more honest dialogue with people about such decisions, in a single almost throw-away line.

This is at the nub of why this is such difficult territory.  It is our contention too that such dialogue is needed.  We are dealing here with perceived threat, not just to some remote, unimagined and rarely used service, but to something held dear if poorly understood.   Something which touches virtually everybody at some time.  Something which routinely figures in tv dramas and daily papers, local and national, which inspire intense and witnesses intense emotions.  This is the very stuff of real politics.  The NHS as a ‘state-controlled’ system is a political football, and the Government’s pause reflects just that, and singularly failed to change it, whatever they or Professor Ham (or we) would want.

More recently still, the NHS Chief Executive, David Nicholson has entered the nascent debate to ‘re-assure’ a largely uninterested public that ‘no hospitals will close’ or words to that effect, thereby leaving those who are paying attention wondering just what will close, or put another way just what the parameters are for decisions that trade off ‘public safety’ with ‘local and known’ with financial savings/prudence.  Nicholson’s was as much a message to the NHS as it was to the public.  And of course that too demonstrates the intensely political nature of such decisions. 

There is another phenomenon just now.  That there is a sudden outbreak of ‘hotspots’, where services or local people’s interests are perceived to be under threat, in health take Children’s surgery centres and outer London, take the High Speed Rail line ‘consultation‘, take X or Y items from ‘Cuts watch‘.  And this too demonstrates one of the dilemmas and flaws of our current approach: there is only a very short period in our political cycle when our politicians can countenance ‘threats‘ to local services and interests.  Never mind that Nicholson’s ‘need’ to save £20bn is about re-investment, not actual ‘cuts’, this stuff always gets caught up in a vicious and self-defeating argument about what the real reasons for a given change are. 

We believe there is a different approach - one which works with the political nature of such decisions, one which moves people on from narrow concerns, which brings a reconciliation of professional expert and local and personal perspectives, which neutralises the key question of timing.

It’s the way which embraces relationships and emotion as key context for decisions, which values expert and local knowledge, which seeks collaboration and real ‘added value’.  It engages local people and those affected in the design of new alternatives, in generative approaches and solutions which are only possible because there is a shared commitment to understanding the problems and creating the solutions.  This approach  involves people in the decision-making itself.

To those who still see the world as a linear place, or as a world in which experts are right and resistance to change is wrong, this is a more than a little scary.  It needs careful management of process and an eye for the benefit of emergent approaches.

It is the way described in the Fontis Declaration.  It is the work of Fontis.

The Dragonfly and the Health Bill

An horrific and cautionary tale

Thursday 16 June 2011 09:00 by Graham English (comments: 0)

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On Saturday, while the weather was good in these parts, I found myself watching a sort of birth, perhaps more accurately a re-birth or metamorphosis.  A large, ugly and bizarre insect, having crawled from our garden pond, burst open and a beautiful bright green dragonfly slowly emerged and eventually spread its wings (a female Emperor I believe, pictures available here ).  The spectacle was at once captivating, beautiful and horrific – a little like watching scenes from an Alien film.  And once I’d seen one I saw two more transformations taking place elsewhere.

This week also saw the publication of the Future Forum’s recommendations and the very immediate Government response.  What sort of metamorphosis was going on here?

First, some observations.  Those involved seemed to feel they had been listened to (Is it just me or do I hear a weird echo of ‘I agree with Nick’?).  Some but certainly not all of the critics of the original Bill, especially among the clinical groupings, said relatively kind words about both publications.  And there is much that remains unclear – several of the Government responses are of the ‘we’ll tell you (the detail) later’ and ‘this is what we really meant’ variety. 

It also seems that the announcements have, at least in the immediate interim, successfully balanced the competing political interests in the Coalition.  (This has always been more about big P politics than about listening).  True, there are right-wing Tory complaints of watering down of the competition elements of the original Bill, but interestingly that plays into Nick Clegg’s hand in the short-term (‘see, we’ve successfully toned down excessive competition in the NHS and annoyed some Tories too’).  The commitment not to actively seek growth in either the private or public sector seems also to make possible exactly such a change, albeit ‘unintentionally’.

The document describing the changes sets out 19 areas of change in 64 paragraphs.  My own view is that many of these changes are very minor indeed, having the effect of curtailing some of the ‘excesses’ potentially found in the original Bill, safeguarding intent while maintaining overall direction.  I see very little in the way of U-Turns, and much now appears to depend on the wording of the mandate given to the NHS Commissioning Board.

Apart from fixing a political deal the Government felt it had to be seen to fix a deal with the clinicians too (to gain their ‘ownership’ of the planned changes in the jargon).  Yet that is where the recommendations and responses are at their weakest and also least surprising – the latter perhaps because so much had been trailed beforehand.  Why are these the area of weakness?  – because here the greatest opportunity has been missed.  While a cumbersome arrangement of lay inputs with forced chairing arrangements pays lip-service to a very real governance issue, the recommendations repeatedly fail to deal with the other more important deal that was there to be done – the deal with the public at large.  Yes, there is reference to increased involvement of patients and public in planning services, and in a very limited way that is welcome to us. Yes there are limited potentials in different arrangements for Health and Well-Being Boards and for HealthWatch.  However what is not clear is that any of those potentials will stand scrutiny against the criteria established by the Fontis Declaration.  Will those new arrangements be other than marginal?  Will they necessitate genuine involvement not post hoc consultation?  Does the Emperor have new clothes or just a desire to be seen to have new clothes?

The best joke I heard in all this? ‘Andrew Lansley was first to agree when Dave intoned the phrase “nothing about me without me”’!  Whatever individuals’ political futures hold, there too was the very nub of an opportunity missed.

And the dragonfly I watched?  It clung to the side of the pond while it rained all day on Sunday and on Monday morning it was found floating face down in the pond.  The others had gone, who knows where.

A puzzle or a focal point?

Whether the Declaration seems a puzzle or a focal point, bland, generic or inspiring to you may depend on your levels of cynicism

Wednesday 8 June 2011 13:30 by Mark Butler (comments: 0)

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So what is the right reaction to the Fontis Declaration? Well, getting any engagement or reaction will be good.  Of course we hope it will excite you and you will sign up enthusiastically and become active, if you choose to, in working through where our shared principles take us - with everyone else who signs up. (Read and sign up here)

But we also know that for some it will is bound to pose a bit of a puzzle. 

“Isn’t all this something which everyone surely agrees with already?”  Well our view is that if that were the case the world around us would look and feel better.  So even if no one can disagree with the Declaration then we/they are doing too little too ineffectively to actually change the world in line with what we believe.

“There’s nothing in the Declaration about what you are you actually going to do”. We take the view that it is not for us to decide where this takes us.   Indeed one reason for us promoting the Declaration in the way we have is because we do not believe that much can be achieved at this time though lobbying – identifying a list of demands with which to influence government and join the crush of people doing exactly the same - often to very little effect. 

It may be that it is too much to hope for in a cynical world that it is still possible for a community based on common values to generate fresh energy and ways of acting.  But social movements which challenge the established ways of doing things have to start somewhere. And they are needed now. This mobilisation may not come about via those who get the Declaration and want to join together, think and act, but given all that is going on in the UK at the moment we are passionately determined to give it our best shot. 

So will you join us?

 

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